Chile is a long and narrow country located in South America, bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the west and the Andes Mountains to the east. It is known for its diverse geography, including the Atacama Desert, the Andes Mountains, and the Chilean Patagonia. Chile is also famous for its wine production, with the Central Valley region being the most prominent wine-producing area. The country has a rich cultural heritage, with a mix of indigenous and European influences. Santiago is the capital and largest city, with a population of over 7 million people. Chile is a member of the United Nations, the Organization of American States, and the Pacific Alliance.