New Mexico is a state located in the southwestern region of the United States. It is the fifth largest state in terms of land area and has a diverse landscape that includes deserts, mountains, and forests. The state is known for its rich Native American history and culture, as well as its vibrant arts scene. New Mexico is also home to several national parks and monuments, including Carlsbad Caverns National Park and White Sands National Monument. The state's economy is largely driven by industries such as oil and gas, agriculture, and tourism. Albuquerque is the largest city in New Mexico, while Santa Fe is the state capital and a popular destination for art and culture enthusiasts.