Python is a high-level, interpreted programming language that is widely used for web development, data analysis, artificial intelligence, and scientific computing. It is known for its simplicity, readability, and ease of use, making it a popular choice for beginners and experienced programmers alike. Python has a large and active community of developers who contribute to its libraries and frameworks, making it a versatile language for a wide range of applications. It supports multiple programming paradigms, including object-oriented, functional, and procedural programming. Python's popularity has led to its adoption by many companies and organizations, including Google, NASA, and Dropbox.